Festival Calendar

Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) 2010

Abhyanga snan before sunrise; Krishna's victory over Narakasura.

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Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) 2010 date
Friday, 5 November 2010
Tithi: Kartika Krishna Chaturdashi
Tithi window: 03:58 PM, Thursday, 4 November 2010 → 01:02 PM, Friday, 5 November 2010

Muhurat & timings

Kashi/IST · astronomically computed
  • Sankalp (sunrise)06:08
  • Sunset17:15
  • Fasting window (tithi)2010-11-04 · 15:58 → 13:02
  • Parana (tithi ends)13:02

Festival days follow the classical attribution rules — udaya (sunrise), pradosha (evening), nishita (midnight), madhyahna or aparahna vyapini as each festival prescribes — computed for Kashi/Varanasi (IST). Regional observance can differ by a day in some years.

Read the Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) puja vidhi, vrat rules and katha

Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) — Frequently Asked Questions

When is Naraka Chaturdashi celebrated?

On the Chaturdashi of the Krishna Paksha of Kartika, in autumn — the fourteenth day of the waning fortnight, the day before Diwali. For this year's date, see the date shown above.

What is the abhyanga snan?

A ritual bath taken before sunrise on Naraka Chaturdashi, after the body is massaged with oil and a herbal ubtan. It is held to wash away the year's accumulated inauspiciousness, so one enters Diwali clean — hence the name Roop Chaudas.

Why is a lamp lit for Yama on this day?

A lamp is lit in the evening for Yama, the lord of death, often facing south, with a prayer against untimely death. It sits alongside the festival's memory of captives freed by Krishna.

How is Choti Diwali related to Diwali?

Naraka Chaturdashi is the eve of Diwali; the two evenings run together, with lamps lit on both. Choti Diwali centres on the pre-dawn bath and Narakasura's defeat, and Diwali the next night on Lakshmi Puja.