Pitru Paksha begins 1931
The fortnight of the ancestors opens with Pratipada Shraddha.
Muhurat & timings
Kashi/IST · astronomically computed- Sankalp (sunrise)05:48
- Sunset17:49
- Fasting window (tithi)01:16 → 1931-09-28 · 03:54
- Parana (tithi ends)03:541931-09-28
Festival days follow the classical attribution rules — udaya (sunrise), pradosha (evening), nishita (midnight), madhyahna or aparahna vyapini as each festival prescribes — computed for Kashi/Varanasi (IST). Regional observance can differ by a day in some years.
Read the Pitru Paksha begins puja vidhi, vrat rules and kathaPitru Paksha begins — Frequently Asked Questions
When does Pitru Paksha begin?
It begins with Pratipada Shraddha, on the first day of the Krishna Paksha following the full moon of Bhadrapada, in early autumn, and runs for a fortnight to Sarva Pitru Amavasya. For this year's date, see the date shown above.
What is the difference between tarpan and shraddha?
Tarpan is the daily offering of water, mixed with black sesame, to the ancestors. Shraddha is the fuller rite performed with faith on the ancestor's tithi — including the feeding of brahmins and, where kept, pind daan.
On which day should shraddha be performed for a particular ancestor?
On the tithi of the Krishna Paksha corresponding to the day the person died. Where the date of death is unknown, the shraddha is done on Sarva Pitru Amavasya, the last day of the fortnight, which serves for all ancestors.
Why are new ventures avoided during Pitru Paksha?
The fortnight is a reverent period of remembrance and duty toward the departed, not a celebratory time. By custom, auspicious new undertakings such as weddings, major purchases and housewarming are deferred until it ends.
Other major festivals in 1931
- Makar Sankranti — 14 January 1931
- Vasant Panchami — 24 January 1931
- Maha Shivaratri — 15 February 1931
- Holika Dahan — 3 March 1931
- Holi — 5 March 1931
- Chaitra Navratri begins — 20 March 1931
- Ram Navami — 28 March 1931
- Akshaya Tritiya — 20 April 1931
- Jagannath Rath Yatra — 17 July 1931
- Guru Purnima — 29 July 1931
- Nag Panchami — 18 August 1931
- Raksha Bandhan — 28 August 1931
- Krishna Janmashtami — 5 September 1931
- Hartalika Teej — 14 September 1931
- Ganesh Chaturthi — 15 September 1931
- Anant Chaturdashi — 25 September 1931
- Sharad Navratri begins — 12 October 1931
- Durga Ashtami — 18 October 1931
- Maha Navami — 19 October 1931
- Dussehra / Vijayadashami — 20 October 1931
- Karwa Chauth — 30 October 1931
- Dhanteras — 7 November 1931
- Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) — 9 November 1931
- Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) — 9 November 1931
- Govardhan Puja — 10 November 1931
- Bhai Dooj — 11 November 1931
- Chhath Puja — 15 November 1931
- Kartik Purnima (Dev Deepawali) — 25 November 1931
- Guru Nanak Jayanti — 25 November 1931
- Hindu Festivals 1931 →