Pitru Paksha begins 2023
The fortnight of the ancestors opens with Pratipada Shraddha.
Muhurat & timings
Kashi/IST · astronomically computed- Sankalp (sunrise)05:49
- Sunset17:47
- Fasting window (tithi)2023-09-29 · 15:31 → 12:26
- Parana (tithi ends)12:26
Festival days follow the classical attribution rules — udaya (sunrise), pradosha (evening), nishita (midnight), madhyahna or aparahna vyapini as each festival prescribes — computed for Kashi/Varanasi (IST). Regional observance can differ by a day in some years.
Read the Pitru Paksha begins puja vidhi, vrat rules and kathaPitru Paksha begins — Frequently Asked Questions
When does Pitru Paksha begin?
It begins with Pratipada Shraddha, on the first day of the Krishna Paksha following the full moon of Bhadrapada, in early autumn, and runs for a fortnight to Sarva Pitru Amavasya. For this year's date, see the date shown above.
What is the difference between tarpan and shraddha?
Tarpan is the daily offering of water, mixed with black sesame, to the ancestors. Shraddha is the fuller rite performed with faith on the ancestor's tithi — including the feeding of brahmins and, where kept, pind daan.
On which day should shraddha be performed for a particular ancestor?
On the tithi of the Krishna Paksha corresponding to the day the person died. Where the date of death is unknown, the shraddha is done on Sarva Pitru Amavasya, the last day of the fortnight, which serves for all ancestors.
Why are new ventures avoided during Pitru Paksha?
The fortnight is a reverent period of remembrance and duty toward the departed, not a celebratory time. By custom, auspicious new undertakings such as weddings, major purchases and housewarming are deferred until it ends.
Other major festivals in 2023
- Makar Sankranti — 14 January 2023
- Vasant Panchami — 26 January 2023
- Maha Shivaratri — 18 February 2023
- Holika Dahan — 6 March 2023
- Holi — 8 March 2023
- Chaitra Navratri begins — 22 March 2023
- Ram Navami — 30 March 2023
- Akshaya Tritiya — 22 April 2023
- Jagannath Rath Yatra — 20 June 2023
- Guru Purnima — 3 July 2023
- Nag Panchami — 21 August 2023
- Raksha Bandhan — 31 August 2023
- Krishna Janmashtami — 6 September 2023
- Hartalika Teej — 18 September 2023
- Ganesh Chaturthi — 19 September 2023
- Anant Chaturdashi — 28 September 2023
- Sharad Navratri begins — 15 October 2023
- Durga Ashtami — 22 October 2023
- Maha Navami — 23 October 2023
- Dussehra / Vijayadashami — 24 October 2023
- Karwa Chauth — 1 November 2023
- Dhanteras — 10 November 2023
- Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) — 12 November 2023
- Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) — 12 November 2023
- Govardhan Puja — 14 November 2023
- Bhai Dooj — 15 November 2023
- Chhath Puja — 19 November 2023
- Kartik Purnima (Dev Deepawali) — 27 November 2023
- Guru Nanak Jayanti — 27 November 2023
- Hindu Festivals 2023 →