Makar Sankranti 1969
The Sun's entry into sidereal Capricorn — kite-flying, til-gud and holy dips; celebrated as Pongal in the south.
Muhurat & timings
Kashi/IST · astronomically computed- Sankranti moment23:56
Festival days follow the classical attribution rules — udaya (sunrise), pradosha (evening), nishita (midnight), madhyahna or aparahna vyapini as each festival prescribes — computed for Kashi/Varanasi (IST). Regional observance can differ by a day in some years.
Read the Makar Sankranti puja vidhi, vrat rules and kathaMakar Sankranti — Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Makar Sankranti fall on almost the same date every year?
It is a solar festival, fixed by the Sun's entry into sidereal Makara, not by a lunar tithi. Lunar festivals drift against the civil calendar; this one does not.
What is punya kaal?
The meritorious window reckoned from the moment of the sankranti, during which bathing and charity carry the festival's full merit. If the sankranti falls after sunset, it shifts to the next morning.
Why are til and gur given on this day?
Sesame and jaggery are exchanged with the wish that speech between the giver and receiver stay sweet. Giving — of til, gur, blankets or grain — is the central act of the day.
Other major festivals in 1969
- Vasant Panchami — 22 January 1969
- Maha Shivaratri — 15 February 1969
- Holika Dahan — 3 March 1969
- Holi — 5 March 1969
- Chaitra Navratri begins — 19 March 1969
- Ram Navami — 27 March 1969
- Akshaya Tritiya — 19 April 1969
- Jagannath Rath Yatra — 16 July 1969
- Guru Purnima — 29 July 1969
- Nag Panchami — 18 August 1969
- Raksha Bandhan — 27 August 1969
- Krishna Janmashtami — 3 September 1969
- Hartalika Teej — 14 September 1969
- Ganesh Chaturthi — 15 September 1969
- Anant Chaturdashi — 24 September 1969
- Pitru Paksha begins — 26 September 1969
- Sharad Navratri begins — 12 October 1969
- Durga Ashtami — 18 October 1969
- Maha Navami — 19 October 1969
- Dussehra / Vijayadashami — 20 October 1969
- Karwa Chauth — 28 October 1969
- Dhanteras — 7 November 1969
- Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) — 8 November 1969
- Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) — 9 November 1969
- Govardhan Puja — 10 November 1969
- Bhai Dooj — 11 November 1969
- Chhath Puja — 15 November 1969
- Kartik Purnima (Dev Deepawali) — 23 November 1969
- Guru Nanak Jayanti — 23 November 1969
- Hindu Festivals 1969 →